Why matlab return me a complex number

Hi, Why >>(-27)^(1/3) return me a complex number rather than -3??? I am curious about this. Please help.

 采纳的回答

From the documentation
doc power
"Note that for a negative value X and a non-integer value Y, if the abs(Y) is less than one, the power function returns the complex roots. To obtain the remaining real roots, use the nthroot function."

更多回答(2 个)

Edu Santos
Edu Santos 2019-5-21
If instead you do:
(abs(-27))^(1/3)
you may have the good absolute value with the bad sign.
Storing the sign in a term, for example like this:
-27/abs(-27)
we can arrive to the expected answer by doing:
-27/abs(-27)*(abs(-27))^(1/3)
=-3
A simpler way is to just do
nthroot(-27,3)
=-3
% By definition a^n=exp(n*log(a))
% also if a is a positive real number, log(-a)=log(a)+j*pi
a=-27;
n=1/3
out1=exp(n*log(a))
%the same as
out2=a^n

类别

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by