Normalized distribution for histogram

2013 10 9
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更新时间：2013 10 29
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Hi,
I want to obtain the normalized curve for the following program on the same histogram curve.
Kindly help me.
clear all;
close all;
DailyaverageData = xlsread('exceltomatlab.xlsx','Sheet1', 'B2:B2290');
n = length(DailyaverageData);
binranges = 0:0.1:1;
binwidth=.1;
binCtrs = 0.05:0.1:0.95;
counts = hist(DailyaverageData,binCtrs);
[bincounts] = histc(DailyaverageData,binranges);
%figure;
%bar(binranges,bincounts/n,'histc');
%xlim([0 1]);
prob = counts /n;
%H = bar(binranges,bincounts/n,'histc');
H = bar(binCtrs,prob,'hist');

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Jonathan LeSage
Jonathan LeSage 2013-10-16
编辑：Jonathan LeSage 2013-10-16

1 个投票

If you have the Statistics Toolbox, you might find the dfittool distribution fitting tool quite useful.
doc dfittool
If not, you can normalize a histogram by scaling the counts in each bin. With the normalized counts, you can plot both the normalized histogram and your curve. The trick is to identify the appropriate scaling factor.
Here is some example code where I plot the normal probability with the normalized histogram data:
% Arbitrary data generation and statistics
dataVec = randn(1000,1);
muData = mean(dataVec);
stdData = std(dataVec);
% Defining the bin centers
binStep = 0.1;
binCenters = -5:binStep:5;
% Compute the histogram scaling factor. (If all histogram counts are in a
% single bin, the probability = 1)
binCount = histc(dataVec,binCenters);
probScale = sum(binCount)*binStep;
% Plot the normalized histogram and change the bar color for line
% visibility
histHandle = bar(binCenters,binCount/probScale,'hist');
set(histHandle,'FaceColor',[1,1,1]);
hold on;
% Overlay the distribution fit on the histogram
x = binCenters;
y = normpdf(x,muData,stdData);
plot(x,y);
xlabel('Data');
ylabel('Probability');
Hope this helps to get you started!

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Dimuthu Dharshana
Dimuthu Dharshana 2013-10-29
Hi, Thank you very much. I tried in that way. However the probability exceeds 1.0 in histogram. I can't find how to fit it.
clear all; close all; DA = xlsread('exceltomatlab.xls','Sheet1', 'B2:B2290'); muDA = mean(DA); stdDA = std(DA); binStep=0.1; binCenters = 0.05:binStep:0.95; % Compute the histogram scaling factor. (If all histogram counts are in a % single bin, the probability = 1) binCount = histc(DA,binCenters); probScale = sum(binCount)*binStep; % Plot the normalized histogram and change the bar color for line % visibility histHandle = bar(binCenters,binCount/probScale,'hist'); set(histHandle,'FaceColor',[0.5,0.5,0.5]); hold on; % Overlay the distribution fit on the histogram x = binCenters; y = normpdf(x,muDA,stdDA); plot(x,y); xlabel('Data'); ylabel('Probability');
I hv attached the excel file as well.

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