Why is plot3 slow when I use it in a loop?

3 次查看(过去 30 天)
I create plot3 in gui axes, if the number of elements that the many depictions of the process is very slow, if you can provide solutions
for i=1:length(AX(:,1))
plot3(AX(i,:),AZ(i,:),AY(i,:),'-c','LineWidth',0.25);
hold on
plot3(AXD(i,:),AZD(i,:),AYD(i,:),'-g','LineWidth',0.5);
end

回答(2 个)

Andrew Newell
Andrew Newell 2011-6-8
You could try using line instead of plot3. You'll have to make sure all your options come in pairs, e.g.,
line(AX(i,:),AZ(i,:),AY(i,:),'LineStyle','-','Color','c','LineWidth',0.25);
See linespec for how to define each property.
EDIT: With the data you provided, I tried these commands and it worked fine.
for i=1:size(AX,2)
line(AX(i,:),AZ(i,:),AY(i,:),'LineStyle','-', ...
'Color','c','Marker','.','LineWidth',1)
line(AXD(i,:),AZD(i,:),AYD(i,:),'LineStyle','-', ...
'Color','g','Marker','.','LineWidth',1)
end
On my machine this is 4 times faster than using the code you provided. Note that when you use line the image is saved by default, so you don't need hold on.
  11 个评论
pink
pink 2011-6-9
object generated using the "plot3" not the same as using the "line"

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Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2011-6-8
You only need to execute the "hold on" once; after that it is set and becomes a waste of time.
At some point, you are going to exceed the amount of memory that your graphics card has easily available; things will slow down then.
You could experiment with switching renderers.
  6 个评论
Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2011-6-9
Should be size(AX,1) instead of length(AX,2)
pink
pink 2011-6-9
AX =[ 0 2.1213;
4.2426 2.1213;
4.2426 2.1213;
0 2.1213]
AY =[ 0 4000;
0 4000;
0 4000;
0 4000]
AZ =[-4.2426 -2.1213;
-4.2426 -2.1213;
0 -2.1213;
0 -2.1213]
AXD =[ 0 2.0900;
4.2426 2.0900;
4.2426 2.0900;
0 2.0900]
AYD =[ 0 3.6818;
0 3.6818;
0 3.6818;
0 3.6818]
AZD =[4.2426 2.1849;
4.2426 2.1849;
0 2.1849;
0 2.1849]

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