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C 代码的建模模式

应用生成特定 C 构造的建模模式

可以通过几种标准方法设置模型，从而在生成的代码中生成特定的 C 构造。您可以使用模块、S-Function、Stateflow 图、MATLAB Function 模块、数据对象和自定义存储类来生成 C 构造，例如：数据类型、结构、数组、控制流构件、函数、预处理器指令和指针。有关入门信息，请参阅Prepare a Model for Code Generation。

主题

类型、运算符和表达式

Typedef
Create data type aliases by generating typedef statements.
Definition, Initialization, and Declaration of Parameter Data
Control the file placement of the declaration, definition, and initialization of parameter data.
Definition and Declaration of Signal Data
Control the file placement of the declaration and definition of signal data.
Data Type Conversion
Create a data type conversion using a Data Type Conversion block, Stateflow Chart, or MATLAB Function block.
Type Qualifiers
Apply the const and volatile keywords to a global variable that represents parameter data.
Relational and Logical Operators
Implement relational and logical operators using Simulink blocks, Stateflow Charts, and MATLAB Function blocks.
Bitwise Operations
Perform bitwise operations using the Bitwise Operator block, a Stateflow Chart, or MATLAB Function block.
Enumeration
To generate an enumerated data type, define an enumeration class in a MATLAB file.

控制流

If-Else
Use a Switch block, a Stateflow Chart, or MATLAB Function block to create an if-else statement in the generated code.
Switch
Use a Switch Case block or MATLAB Function block to create an switch statement in the generated code.
for 循环
使用 For-Iterator Subsystem 模块、Stateflow 图或 MATLAB Function 模块在生成的代码中创建 for 循环。
While Loop
Use a White Iterator Subsystem block, Stateflow Chart, or MATLAB Function block to create a while loop in the generated code.
Do While Loop
Use a While Iterator Subsystem block or Stateflow Chart to create a do while loop in the generated code.

函数

Function Call
To generate a function call, add a subsystem, which implements the operations that you want.
Function Prototyping
Create a function call using graphical functions or function prototype control.
External C Functions
Integrate legacy C functions in the generated code by either creating an S-function or making a call to an external C function.

预处理器指令

Macro Definitions (#define)
Generate parameter data as a constant-valued macro.
Conditional Inclusions (#if / #endif)
Include preprocessor conditionals in your generated code by implementing variant blocks in your model.

结构体

Structures of Parameters
Create a flat structure or nested structures that store parameter data in the generated code.
Structures of Signals
Create a flat structure that contains signal data in the generated code.
Nested Structures of Signals
Create a structure whose fields are also structures.
Bitfields
Store Boolean data in bitfields in the generated code.

数组

Arrays for Parameters
Create an array of parameter data in the generated code.
Arrays for Signals
Create an array of signal data in the generated code.

指针

Pointers
Generate code that accesses data from your handwritten code through a pointer.

C 代码的建模模式

主题

类型、运算符和表达式

控制流

函数

预处理器指令

结构体

数组

指针

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