Analysis for Average Wear of Tires in Automobile

Open Vehicle Model

Open the automotive system architecture mAuto.slx.

systemcomposer.openModel("mAuto");

This architecture model of a simple car contains two top-level components, which represent two axles. Each axle has a nested architecture and two wheels.

Write Analysis Function

You can perform the analysis on an instance model using an analysis function. For more information about different analysis functions, see Analysis Function Constructs.

This analysis function calculates the average wear of all the tires in the automobile.

function calculateAverages(instance,varargin)
% Analysis function calculating the average wear of tires in a vehicle

% Pass the number of tires as an input to the analysis function
if numel(varargin) > 0
    numTires = eval(varargin{1});
end

% Get the architecture instance as a place to accumulate the total wear using a
% stereotype property
if instance.isArchitecture
    archInst = instance;
else
    % Get the architecture instance from the path of the node currently being
    % iterated
    instName = strsplit(instance.QualifiedName,'/');
    archInst = systemcomposer.analysis.lookup(string(instName{1}));
end

if instance.isComponent && any(instance.getParameterNames.matches("Wear"))

    % Get the stored stereotype property value on the architecture instance
    accumulatedValue = archInst.getValue('AxleProfile.Metrics.total_wear');

    % Get the evaluated parameter value from the instance
    currentValue = instance.getEvaluatedParameterValue("Wear");

    % Update the accumulated value
    newValue = accumulatedValue + currentValue;

    % Update the stereotype property value on the architecture instance
    archInst.setValue('AxleProfile.Metrics.total_wear',num2str(newValue));

    if newValue > 0
        fprintf(sprintf("Average wear of tires: %f\n", ...
            newValue/numTires));
    end
end

end

Instantiate Architecture Model with Analysis Function

To calculate the average wear of the tires in your architecture model, instantiate the model to create a snapshot, or instance model from which to perform calculations. To launch the Instantiate Architecture Model tool, from the System Composer toolstrip, select Modeling > View > Analysis Model. Select the AxleProfile profile. Doing so enables you to display your analysis result in a property value later. Use the folder to navigate to and insert the function calculateAverages.m in the Analysis function box. Input 4 in the Function arguments box to indicate that the model has four wheels. Then, click Instantiate.

Analyze Instance Model Calculate Average Wear

After you instantiate your architecture model, the Analysis Viewer tool launches. Click Analyze to analyze your instance model using the provided analysis function calculateAverages.

The total_wear cell on the architecture instance level for mAuto is highlighted in yellow because total_wear is a calculated value of all the instance properties of each wheel component instance on the instance model. The total_wear value 0.0595 represents the total wear of all the tires on the car. In the MATLAB® Command Window, the last printout also shows the average wear of the tires on the car.

Average wear of tires: 0.014875

Average wear is a metric to measure overall tire durability and an indication for when to replace the tires. The average wear of the tires is about 0.0149.