Need some help with re-formating a text.file using MATLAB?

1 次查看(过去 30 天)
Hi all,
I am quiet new in MATLAB, and I wish to have you guys help with re-formating a text file. A portion of the input text.file is below:
It mainly contains two keywords: DATE (year month day) and CHANGE (following be a variable like '10' and a number like 1.0). What I want is to have it converted is the text.file below:
The changes includes: 1. Reformat the Date to (day, month, year) and month to be words. 2. have the data after each CHANGE into a single row and add "good" if the variable is '10' while "bad" if the variable is '101'.
I have a crazy long text. file with these two keywords, it would be great if I could have MATLAB to do it. Any help or hint would be highly appreciated!

回答(1 个)

Jan
Jan 2022-6-24
Actually all you want to do is to replace the string
a = sprintf('''10''\n')
% by
b = sprintf('''10'' good ')
and
c = sprintf('''101''\n')
% by
d = sprintf('''101'' bad ')
The conversion of the first line is faster performed manually, if it is one file only, which is just "crazy" long.
If this matchs your problem:
s = fileread('YourFile.txt');
s = strrep(s, sprintf('''10''\n'), sprintf('''10'' good '));
s = strrep(s, sprintf('''101''\n'), sprintf('''101'' bad '));
[fid, msg] = fopen('NewFile.txt', 'w');
assert(fid > 0, msg);
fwrite(fid, s, 'char');
fclose(fid);
  3 个评论
Jan
Jan 2022-6-24
Okay. What have you done so far and which problems occur?
"array of variables ('10', '210', '12w', etc) to put 'good', while another array of variables ('101', '112w', etc.) to put 'bad'." - Care for including all relevant information in the question. Otherwise posting an answer will waste time.
Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2022-6-24
You can do text transformation of year and month number to month name abbreviation followed by year.
Or you can
char(datetime(YEARNUMBER, MONTHNUMBER, 1, 'Format', MMM yyyy))

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