The execution in linux terminal tends to be slower when compared to a S-function since S-functions are already in the binary form of the model, however in SIL the binary gets generated on execution.
Although the SIL simulation happens on the binary generated, the code is generated for the entire model blocks when run on a Linux terminal. This is generally the main cause for the additional execution time.
For a model with S-function, mex files are used, which is already in binary form. Hence there is no generation of blocks into binary again during execution which speeds up the compilation time.
For more information on SIL Simulations, go through the following link:-
Although there is a difference in execution time, the time gap will reduce on subsequent runs of the test in a Linux Terminal as the Binary generated will be cached.
