How to make a good fittings

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x =
1.0e-08 *
0
0.0430
0.0770
0.1061
0.1309
0.1522
0.1705
0.1918
0.2123
0.2302
0.2471
0.2611
0.2743
0.2852
0.2962
0.3064
0.3170
0.3271
0.3386
0.3484
0.3609
0.3715
0.3801
0.3789
y =
1.0e-05 *
0
0.0008
0.0031
0.0063
0.0107
0.0159
0.0214
0.0263
0.0315
0.0372
0.0432
0.0498
0.0564
0.0631
0.0698
0.0769
0.0839
0.0910
0.0979
0.1054
0.1124
0.1199
0.1275
0.1347
g=fittype(@(a,x) 4/3.*a.*(10.^(-9)*10).^0.5.*x.^(3/2),'coefficient',{'a'},'independent',{'x'},'dependent',{'y'});
myfit=fit(x,y,g);
plot(myfit,x,y);
These are my codes for fitting my data with the function of a*x^2/3 finding the coefficient 'a'.
However,
the results are gone wrong. My fitting function (Orange) looks really deviated from the data points (Blue).
'a' coefficient should be about 30*10^10 value to be overlapped with each other like the below image.
Could you give me the advice to improve my fitting codes?
Thanks.
Best regards,
qwertypo.

采纳的回答

Mathieu NOE
Mathieu NOE 2023-2-16
hello
sorry I don't have the curve fitting toolbox but such a simple fit can be easily done with fminsearch
the constant you are looking for is
a_sol = 3.5829e+10
clear;
x = 1.0e-08 *[0
0.0430
0.0770
0.1061
0.1309
0.1522
0.1705
0.1918
0.2123
0.2302
0.2471
0.2611
0.2743
0.2852
0.2962
0.3064
0.3170
0.3271
0.3386
0.3484
0.3609
0.3715
0.3801
0.3789];
y = 1.0e-05 *[0
0.0008
0.0031
0.0063
0.0107
0.0159
0.0214
0.0263
0.0315
0.0372
0.0432
0.0498
0.0564
0.0631
0.0698
0.0769
0.0839
0.0910
0.0979
0.1054
0.1124
0.1199
0.1275
0.1347];
const = 4/3.*(10.^(-9)*10).^0.5;
% equation model y = a*const*x^(3/2)
f = @(a,x) (a*const*x.^(3/2));
obj_fun = @(params) norm(f(params(1), x)-y);
% IC guessed
a_ic = (y(end)/(const*x(end).^(3/2)))
a_ic = 4.3315e+10
sol = fminsearch(obj_fun, a_ic);
a_sol = sol(1)
a_sol = 3.5829e+10
y_fit = f(a_sol, x);
Rsquared = my_Rsquared_coeff(y,y_fit); % correlation coefficient
figure(1)
plot(x,y,'rd',x,y_fit,'b-');
title(['Power Fit / R² = ' num2str(Rsquared) ], 'FontSize', 15)
ylabel('y', 'FontSize', 14)
xlabel('x', 'FontSize', 14)
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
function Rsquared = my_Rsquared_coeff(data,data_fit)
% R² correlation coefficient computation
% The total sum of squares
sum_of_squares = sum((data-mean(data)).^2);
% The sum of squares of residuals, also called the residual sum of squares:
sum_of_squares_of_residuals = sum((data-data_fit).^2);
% definition of the coefficient of correlation is
Rsquared = 1 - sum_of_squares_of_residuals/sum_of_squares;
end
  4 个评论
Mathieu NOE
Mathieu NOE 2023-2-16
hello
thanks for accepting my answer !
As I said before, unfortunately I don't have (and practice) the Curve Fitting Toolbox
maybe someone else in this forum will be keen to answer this specific topic.
Youngki Yeo
Youngki Yeo 2023-2-16
Hi, Mathieu.
Okay. I see. Thanks!

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