Method of characteristics for two-dimensional advection equation

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Asatur Khurshudyan 2016-4-14

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https://ww2.mathworks.cn/matlabcentral/answers/278911-method-of-characteristics-for-two-dimensional-advection-equation

评论： Asatur Khurshudyan 2016-4-14

Given the following function for implementing the method of characteristics:

function qnew = SemiLagrAdvect(u,v,q,qS,qN,qW,qE)
     global N M
     global dx dy
     global dt Re
     u = reshape(u,N,M);
     v = reshape(v,N,M);
     q = reshape(q,N,M);
     %...embedding
     qq              = zeros(N+2,M+2);
     qq(2:N+1,2:M+1) = q;
     %...set the ghost values (four edges)
     qq(1,2:M+1)   = 2*qW-qq(2,2:M+1);
     qq(N+2,2:M+1) = 2*qE-qq(N+1,2:M+1);
     qq(2:N+1,1)   = 2*qS-qq(2:N+1,2);
     qq(2:N+1,M+2) = 2*qN-qq(2:N+1,M+1);
     %...set the ghost values (four corners)
     qq(1,1)       = -qq(2,2);
     qq(N+2,1)     = -qq(N+1,2);
     qq(N+2,M+2)   = -qq(N+1,M+1);
     qq(1,M+2)     = -qq(2,M+1);
     q1   = qq(2:N+1,2:M+1);
     q2p  = qq(3:N+2,2:M+1);
     q2m  = qq(1:N,2:M+1);
     q3p  = qq(2:N+1,3:M+2);
     q3m  = qq(2:N+1,1:M);
     q4pp = qq(3:N+2,3:M+2);
     q4mm = qq(1:N,1:M);
     q4pm = qq(3:N+2,1:M);
     q4mp = qq(1:N,3:M+2);
     xi  = -u*dt/dx;
     eta = -v*dt/dy;
     Q2  = q2p.*(xi>0) + q2m.*(xi<0);
     Q3  = q3p.*(eta>0) + q3m.*(eta<0);
     Q4  = q4pp.*((xi>0) & (eta>0)) + q4mm.*((xi<0) & (eta<0)) + ...
           q4pm.*((xi>0) & (eta<0)) + q4mp.*((xi<0) & (eta>0));
     qnew = (1-abs(xi)).*(1-abs(eta)).*q1 + ...
            abs(xi).*(1-abs(eta)).*Q2 + ...
      abs(eta).*(1-abs(xi)).*Q3 + ...
      abs(xi).*abs(eta).*Q4;
     qnew = qnew(:);