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How do I extract the coordinates of 2 white points of a USB camera?

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I have an USB camera connected to the computer. It shows the image of a circle and 2 points.One of them is fixed, and the other moves continuously. The idea is to centralize the 2nd point, in order for both to be concentric.
I would like to extract the coordinates of both points and, with that, I will control a motor that acts on the position of the 2nd point. This iteration will only stop when the coordinates match.
I would really appreciate some help, since I am very new to image processing method. Thank you
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Philip G
Philip G 2017-2-10
编辑:Philip G 2017-2-10
If the object you are looking for is very bright compared to the background, I would just use an intensity threshold to find spots (if you have a color camera - consider converting the image to black and white by just summing up all three color channels) like
img_binary=img>threshold;
After that you can easily find the positions where your bright spots are. Consider the functions bwlabel (that will group all connected "ones" in your binary matrix img_binary). Now you could just take the mean position of the identified groups by bwlabel to get the positions of your two spots. If your image is too noisy - consider imdilate before running bwlabel.

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