need help optimizing this code...

2 次查看（过去 30 天）
Walter
Walter 2012-3-27
how can I do this without a loop:
(consider vectors w and s of length n)...
dTot = 0;
for i=1:n
for j=i+1:n
v = w(i) * w(j) * (s(i)) * (s(j));
dTot = dTot + v;
end
end
dTot = dTot * 2;

请先登录，再回答此问题。

采纳的回答

Andrei Bobrov
Andrei Bobrov 2012-3-28
Variant
ws = w.*s;
dTot = bsxfun(@times,ws,triu(ones(numel(w),1)*ws.',1));
dTot = sum(dTot(:))*2;

更多回答（4 个）

Teja Muppirala
Teja Muppirala 2012-3-28
You can simplify the loop like this:
for i=1:n
v = w(i)*s(i)*sum( w(i+1:n) .* s(i+1:n) );
dTot = dTot + v;
end
dTot = dTot * 2
[EDITED:]
Aha! I knew there had to be an easier way to do this!
ws = w.*s;
Cws = cumsum(ws(n:-1:2));
dTot = 2 * (sum(ws(n-1:-1:1) .* Cws))
  3 个评论
显示 1更早的评论
Teja Muppirala
Teja Muppirala 2012-3-28
Is X + X is faster than 2*X? I'm not really sure... but just trying it out, it seems they are both about the same to me.

请先登录，再进行评论。

Jakob Sørensen
Jakob Sørensen 2012-3-27
Wouldn't it work with:
% Turn vectors to matrix form
W1 = repmat(w, [n 1]);
W2 = repmat(w',[1 n]);
% Multiply these
Wm = W1 .* W2;
% Turn vectors to matrix form
S1 = repmat(s, [n 1]);
S2 = repmat(s',[1 n]);
% Multiply these
Sm = S1 .* S2;
% Multiply Wm and Sm matrices
Vm = Wm .* Sm
% Sum up and multiply by 2
V = 2*sum(Vm(:))
Note that I haven't tested this, but i think it should work...
  1 个评论
Jakob Sørensen
Jakob Sørensen 2012-3-27
Kinda missed the j = i+1 part, this changes quite a few things. But you might be able to modify the concept. Sorry about that...

请先登录，再进行评论。

Kevin Holst
Kevin Holst 2012-3-27
I don't think that will work actually. Try this, it's a little convoluted, but I think it's correct:
% this assumes w and s are row vectors
wm = triu(repmat(w,[n 1]),1);
sm = triu(repmat(s,[n 1]),1);
wsm = wm .* sm;
wsv = w .* s;
dTot = 2*(sum(wsv*wsm));
If you're wanting a one liner that no one will be able to read or understand then:
dTot = 2*(sum((w.*s)*(triu(repmat(w,[n 1]),1).*triu(repmat(s,[n 1]),1))));
Oleg Komarov
Oleg Komarov 2012-3-27
I would however use a loop:
ws = w.*s;
wssw = bsxfun(@times,ws,ws.');
sum(wssw(~eye(n)))

类别

在 Help Center 和 File Exchange 中查找有关 Loops and Conditional Statements 的更多信息

标签

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by