Logging the full results of a unit test in MATLAB unit test Framework

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MathWorks Support Team 2017-11-22

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此问题的直接链接

https://ww2.mathworks.cn/matlabcentral/answers/373965-logging-the-full-results-of-a-unit-test-in-matlab-unit-test-framework

编辑： MathWorks Support Team 2024-4-17

I am using the MATLAB unit test framework to test the output of my code. In my test bed, I noticed that, when I use the 'TestReporterPlugin' to output the test results to a PDF, the elements of vectors over 10 elements in length will not print out explicitly.

For example, the test method below outputs the entire vector. Note that this is a test method of a subclass of 'matlab.unittest.TestCase'.

function testExample(testCase)
expected = ones(1,10);
actual = ones(1,10);
testCase.verifyEqual(actual,expected)
end

The test report output from this method is shown below:

verifyEqual passed.
--> The values are equal using "isequaln".
Actual Value:
1  1  1  1  1  1  1  1  1  1
Expected Value:
1  1  1  1  1  1  1  1  1  1
However, if I change 'actual' and 'expected' to 'ones(1,11)', the elements of the output are suppressed, as shown below:
verifyEqual passed.
--> The values are equal using "isequaln".
Actual Value:
1x11 double
Expected Value:
1x11 double

Is there a way that I can output the entire vector to the Test Report?

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Answer 1

MathWorks Support Team 2024-4-17

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https://ww2.mathworks.cn/matlabcentral/answers/373965-logging-the-full-results-of-a-unit-test-in-matlab-unit-test-framework#answer_297211

编辑：MathWorks Support Team 2024-4-17

在 MATLAB Online 中打开

There are several known workarounds to modify the method "testExample"

1. You can use 'DisplayDiagnostic' objects as 'test diagnostics', which occupy the last input of the qualification method.

The code snippet below details this approach:

function testExample(testCase)
import matlab.unittest.diagnostics.DisplayDiagnostic
actual = ones(1,11);
expected = ones(1,11);
testCase.verifyEqual(actual,expected,[DisplayDiagnostic(expected) DisplayDiagnostic(actual)]);
end

More information about the 'DisplayDiagnostic' class can be found at the link below:

https://www.mathworks.com/help/matlab/ref/matlab.automation.diagnostics.displaydiagnostic-class.html

2. You can create a nested function to customize the display, and pass this in as a test diagnostic. The code snippet below illustrates this approach:

function testExample(testCase)
actual = ones(1,11);
expected = ones(1,11);
testCase.verifyEqual(actual,expected,@displayActExp);
function displayActExp()
disp('Actual:');
disp (actual);
disp ('Expected:');
disp (expected);
end
end

The documentation for 'Function Handle Diagnostics' is linked below:

https://www.mathworks.com/help/matlab/ref/matlab.automation.diagnostics.functionhandlediagnostic-class.html?s_tid=doc_ta

Both of these elements will produce the desired output in the Test Report.

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Steven Lord 2018-5-10

在 MATLAB Online 中打开

verifyThat will accept a diagnostic input argument, either as a char vector or as a function handle.

>> TC = matlab.unittest.TestCase.forInteractiveUse;
>> import matlab.unittest.constraints.IsEqualTo;
>> verifyThat(TC, 1+1, IsEqualTo(3), 'Why doesn''t 1+1 equal 3?')
Interactive verification failed.
----------------
Test Diagnostic:
----------------
Why doesn't 1+1 equal 3?
---------------------
Framework Diagnostic:
---------------------
IsEqualTo failed.
--> NumericComparator failed.
    --> The values are not equal using "isequaln".
    --> Failure table:
            Actual    Expected    Error      RelativeError   
            ______    ________    _____    __________________
                2          3         -1      -0.333333333333333
      Actual Value:
           2
      Expected Value:
           3