minimum not zero in row

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Marc Peña
Marc Peña 2018-5-10
编辑: Jan 2018-5-10
i want to find a way to go from one row to the next one that's indicated by the position of the minimum number excluding 0s until i get to the row i wanted.
Dmat = zeros(7,7);
output = [0 0 0 0 0 0 0];
O=1;
i=O;
T=7;
u=T;
c=1;
output(1)=O;
Dmat(1,1:7)=[0 4 6 5 0 0 0];
Dmat(2,1:7)=[4 0 3 0 7 0 0];
Dmat(3,1:7)=[6 3 0 11 8 0 0];
Dmat(4,1:7)=[5 0 11 0 2 10 12];
Dmat(5,1:7)=[0 7 8 2 0 5 0];
Dmat(6,1:7)=[0 0 0 0 5 0 3];
Dmat(7,1:7)=[0 0 0 12 0 3 0];
while i~=u
val = min(Dmat(~ismember(Dmat(i,1:7),0)));
ind = find(val==Dmat(i,1:7));
Dmat(1:7,i)=0;
i=ind;
output(c+1)=i;
c=c+1;
end
I don't know why the function i¡~ismember is not working for the second iteration. thx.
  1 个评论
dpb
dpb 2018-5-10
What is the result intended to be? Isn't clear what "to go to the next one" really means.
However, to find the location of the min() in the row w/o counting zeros, something like
D=D(Dmat(i,:)~=0); % select the subset
imin=find(Dmat(i,:)==min(D),1); % find loc in original
Wrote with a temporary for clarity of operations...

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采纳的回答

Jan
Jan 2018-5-10
编辑:Jan 2018-5-10
The argument
Dmat(~ismember(Dmat(i,1:7),0))
considers the first column only. You want:
Dmat(c, ~ismember(Dmat(i,1:7),0))
or maybe
Dmat(~ismember(Dmat(i,1:7),0), c)
It is not getting clear to me, if you want to operate on rows or columns.
By the way: This is at least confusing:
O=1;
i=O;
T=7;
u=T;
c=1;
ismember is an overkill, if you want to exclude one value only. Easier:
val = min(Dmat(Dmat(i,1:7) ~= 0), c);
Instead of excluding the zeros dynamically, what about this:
Dmat = [0 4 6 5 0 0 0; ...
4 0 3 0 7 0 0; ...
6 3 0 11 8 0 0; ...
5 0 11 0 2 10 12; ...
0 7 8 2 0 5 0; ...
0 0 0 0 5 0 3; ...
0 0 0 12 0 3 0];
Dmat(Dmat == 0) = Inf;
Now you can search the minimum directly:
[~, ind] = min(Dmat(i, :))

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