Trouble using sscanf to find numbers in a string?

5 次查看(过去 30 天)
I'm new to using sscanf, and I'm trying to find the numbers within sentences that contain a temperature. Where it finds an F it converts the temp to celsius, then puts all the temperatures in a new array. The file is attached below. Thanks!

回答(1 个)

Akira Agata
Akira Agata 2019-2-20
编辑:Akira Agata 2019-2-20
Thank you for uploading your data file!
How about the following?
% Read data file
fid = fopen('TemperatureRecord.txt','r');
s = textscan(fid,'%s','Delimiter','\r\n');
s = s{1};
fclose(fid);
% Remove leading and trailing space from each line
s = strip(s);
% Remove final ./!/?, if line ends with one of them
s = regexprep(s,'(\.|\!|\?)$','');
% Index where sentence ends with F/f/Fahrenheit/fahrenheit
idxF = endsWith(s,{'F','f','Fahrenheit','fahrenheit'});
% Extract number only
A = regexp(s,'[0-9\.]+','match');
% Convert to doulbe
A = cellfun(@str2double,A);
% Convert F to C
A(idxF) = (A(idxF) - 32)*(5/9);
  2 个评论
Stephen23
Stephen23 2019-2-20
编辑:Stephen23 2019-2-20
This will not work on linux (or on many files written by applications on Windows that do not insert useless carriage returns). Two simple adjustments make this work for all OS and all files:
fid = fopen('TemperatureRecord.txt','rt'); % rt
s = textscan(fid,'%s','Delimiter','\n'); % \n
fclose(fid);
s = s{1};
Akira Agata
Akira Agata 2019-2-20
Hi Stephen-san,
Oh, I have been assuming running it on Windows, only.
Thank you for your useful comment!

请先登录,再进行评论。

类别

Help CenterFile Exchange 中查找有关 Data Type Conversion 的更多信息

标签

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by