Cannot find ALL solutions to simultaneous equation

2 次查看(过去 30 天)
Hi everyone, I would like to find ALL the solutions to this series of equations. Here is my code.
My problem is that it prompts me to use vpasolve, which doesn't give ALL the solutions. I tried "ReturnCondition", but to no avail.
My code is here:
clear all
syms x y z
eq1 = exp(x^2 + y^2 + z^2) == 9;
eq2 = x + x*y - z == 1;
eq3 = x + y + z == 1;
[solx,soly,solz] = solve([eq1,eq2,eq3],[x y z])

采纳的回答

David Goodmanson
David Goodmanson 2020-1-8
Hi CZ
If
exp(x^2+y^2+z^2) = 9
then
x^2+y^2+z^2 = log(9)
which is a lot less challenging for symbolic evaluation.
clear all
syms x y z C
eq1 = x^2 + y^2 + z^2 == C;
eq2 = x + x*y - z == 1;
eq3 = x + y + z == 1;
[solx,soly,solz] = solve([eq1,eq2,eq3],[x y z])
solz =
root(z1^4 - 5*z1^3 - z1^2*(C - 7) + z1*((5*C)/2 - 1/2) - C/2 + C^2/4 + 1/4, z1, 1)
root(z1^4 - 5*z1^3 - z1^2*(C - 7) + z1*((5*C)/2 - 1/2) - C/2 + C^2/4 + 1/4, z1, 2)
root(z1^4 - 5*z1^3 - z1^2*(C - 7) + z1*((5*C)/2 - 1/2) - C/2 + C^2/4 + 1/4, z1, 3)
root(z1^4 - 5*z1^3 - z1^2*(C - 7) + z1*((5*C)/2 - 1/2) - C/2 + C^2/4 + 1/4, z1, 4)
There are expressions that are twice as long for x and y. You can get numerical results by plugging in log(9) for C and using the roots function to get four solutions. I wish I knew how to get the coefficients in solx, soly and solz into the roots function in a convenient way, but I don't.

更多回答(1 个)

Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2020-1-8
Ookkay... The 55 kilobyte solution is attached.
Now what are you going to do with it?
  5 个评论
Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2020-1-8
solve eq2 for x (in terms of y and z) . Substitute that x into eq3 and solve for z. substitute for x and then z into eq1, and solve for y asking solve for MaxDegree 4. The result will be four exact roots for y. simplify(). Now do back substitution.

请先登录,再进行评论。

类别

Help CenterFile Exchange 中查找有关 Assumptions 的更多信息

产品


版本

R2019b

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by