Make a plt from a 4-D multi array variable from nc file
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I have a nc file with:
Dimensions:
time = 8
depth = 48
latitude = 109
longitude = 25
and make this:
u='global-reanalysis-phy-001-030-daily_1591804259623.nc'
ncdisp(u)
east = ncread(u,'uo');
lat = ncread(u,'latitude');
lon = ncread(u,'longitude');
time=ncread(u, 'time');
depth=ncread(u, 'depth');
dtime = datetime(1950, 1, 1, time, 0, 0);
jd=juliandate(dtime);
plot(lat, east(:,:,15,1));
east is a 4-D 8371200 double
But I want a plot (surfc) in time, this 8 days, latitude, one depth (lets say 48, the last) and the east variable that is a velocity m/s.
Any idea? What I should do with east variable? squeeze, quiver, etc realy dont know or find solution
Thanks.
1 个评论
OP commented:
the plot(lat, east(:,:,15,1)) is working but only for one day if I change 1 for : then the error
Data cannot have more than 2 dimensions.
采纳的回答
ncfile = "global-reanalysis-phy-001-030-daily_1591804259623.nc";
time = ncread(ncfile,'time') ;
depth = ncread(ncfile,'depth') ;
lat = ncread(ncfile,'latitude') ;
lon = ncread(ncfile,'longitude') ;
u = ncread(ncfile,'uo') ;
% plots
for i = 1:length(time) % time loop
for j = 1:length(depth) % depth loop
z = u(:,:,j,i)' ; % extract the matrix here
pcolor(lon,lat,z) ;
colorbar
shading interp
xlabel('lon')
ylabel('lat')
title(sprintf('time = %d, depth = %d',i,j))
drawnow
end
end
17 个评论
Thanks for you answer, I try but this came:
>> surf(lon,lat,east(:,:,1))
Error using surf (line 74)
Data dimensions must agree.
>> pcolor(lon,lat,east(:,:,2))
Error using pcolor (line 59)
Matrix dimensions must agree.
I make the squeeze .
Any idea?
try transposing the matrix..
surf(lon,lat,east(:,:,1)')
If not working share the dimensions of each variable here..
Thanks!
Here is the file
What i want is a plot in 2D
x=time
y=latitude
z=east
at specific depth.
Edited the answer.
ok! I try it runs with out error but the plot is empty.
the z matrix is NaN
All the matrices are not NaN....when depth is increasing....data is having NaN's....see the plot, it is in a loop..it is plotting all the values..
I add this to your answer:
nx = length(lon);
ny = length(lat);
nd=length(depth);
nt=length(time);
that I saw you make in other question and works but is like running the time and depths like animation
but still the cordinates are lat and long
Okay..I got it..you want to plot for specific depth, all the time data...
For this case, you need to fix the range of lat and lon...
ok! yes I understand so how can I make the plot time vs lat with u as 3 variable
ncfile = "global-reanalysis-phy-001-030-daily_1591804259623.nc";
time = ncread(ncfile,'time') ;
depth = ncread(ncfile,'depth') ;
lat = ncread(ncfile,'latitude') ;
lon = ncread(ncfile,'longitude') ;
u = ncread(ncfile,'uo') ;
% plots
for i = 1:length(lon)
ud = squeeze(u(:,i,1,:)) ;
pcolor(lon,time,ud')
shading interp ;
colorbar
title(sprintf("depth = 1, lat rows = %d",i)) ;
drawnow
pause
end
This is called Hovmoller diagrams ..am I right?
ok! thanks I think I can change to axe x time and to y latitude
great!
Yes Hovmoller! I just start with this this week and try with few data now came the big things...
so what is doing: ud = squeeze(u(:,i,1,:))
thanks!
You can try it your self......check the dimensions before and after squeeze.
squeeze : it will remove the unwanted extra dimensions
yes! thanks a lot!
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