'How to' Matrix

I have an array with 0 s and 1s.
Example a colomn, 0 ,0 ,0 ,0 , 1.
Now the 1 is on the 5th row, I want to raise that to the first row.
So, in my code i want all the ones to go 4 steps up...
sounds easy, but how :) ?

5 个评论

What if there is a 1 in the first 4 columns?
Also, should the new matrix have fewer columns?
TAB
TAB 2012-12-12
Then what should be left in 5th column (or row in your words) ?
Jan
Jan 2012-12-12
@Student: The question remains, what "raise to the first row" exactly means. At first I guess it is the "first column", but "raising" can be swapping, shifting, circular shifting, sorting, cropping or any procedure I cannot imagine currently.
I meant shifting, shifting the 1 on the 4th row to the 1st.
Jan
Jan 2012-12-12
Thanks for the clarification, Student. And what happens on the right margin? Is the result shorter, filled with zeros or ones or with the value of the last element?

回答(4 个)

Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2012-12-12
编辑:Walter Roberson 2012-12-12

0 个投票

Have you considered circshift() up by 4 rows?
A=[0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1]
for k=5:length(A)
if A(k)
b=A(k-4:k-1);
A(k-4)=1
A(k-4+1:k)=b
end
end

2 个评论

Would you comment this code step by step, I dont get how you do this...
thank you
A=[0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1]
for k=5:length(A)
if A(k) % If A(k) is equal to 1
b=A(k-4:k-1); % store value from k-4 to k-1 in b
A(k-4)=1 % replace value at k-1 by 1
A(k-4+1:k)=b % shift value stored in b
end
end
Andrei Bobrov
Andrei Bobrov 2012-12-12
编辑:Andrei Bobrov 2012-12-12
other way:
a - your vector - row (eg: [0 0 0 0 1])
n = numel(a);
out = a(hankel(1:n,[n,1:n-1]));
or
out = hankel(a,circshift(a,[0 1]));

1 个评论

thank you,
afterwards i use Q=out(:,5);
Jan
Jan 2012-12-12
编辑:Jan 2012-12-12
Some ideas:
x = [0, 0, 0, 0, 1];
index = find(x, 1, 'first');
y1 = x(index:end);
y2 = [x(index:end), zeros(1, index - 1)];
y3 = [x(index:end), ones(1, index - 1)];
y4 = [x(index:end), repmat(x(end), 1, index - 1)];
y5 = [x(index:end), x(1:index - 1)];

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提问:

2012-12-12

关闭:

2021-8-20

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