how to write this without loop

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Rica
Rica 2013-3-1
hi! i wrote this in matlab:
%
r is a mtrix of the size(25*30000)
for l=1:30000
for k=2:25
d(k,l)=r(k,l)-r(k-1,l);
if d(k,l)<-109
r(k,l)=r(k,l)+300;
elseif d(k,l)>180
r(k,l)=r(k,l)-300;
end
end
end
how could write this with minimal loops?
thank you

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采纳的回答

Jan
Jan 2013-3-1
编辑：Jan 2013-3-1
d = [zeros(1, 30000); diff(r)];
index = (d < -109);
r(index) = r(index) + 300;
index = (d > 180);
r(index) = r(index) - 300;
Or:
d = [zeros(1, 30000); diff(r)];
shift = zeros(size(r));
shift(d < -109) = 300;
shift(d > 180) = -300;
r = r + shift;
  2 个评论
Rica
Rica 2013-3-1
this is really professional :-). how to get this level?
thanks
Rica
Rica 2013-3-1
there is a proble with usin diff.in may loop i use the actual value to make the difference
%
d(k,l)=r(k,l)-r(k-1,l);
with the actual value of *d* means the corrected value with the if statement:
%
if d(k,l)<-109
r(k,l)=r(k,l)+300;
elseif d(k,l)>180
r(k,l)=r(k,l)-300;
thank you

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更多回答（1 个）

Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2013-3-1
You can start with diff(r), and then use logical indexing.

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