calculate stop band energy from PSD graph

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Sara Nasir 2020-12-27

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此问题的直接链接

https://ww2.mathworks.cn/matlabcentral/answers/703332-calculate-stop-band-energy-from-psd-graph

I want to find the value of the stop band energy i.e. the total leaked energy to the neighbouring sub-carriers. The value is calculated with the normalized total energy but I don't know how to find it. Below is the code of a simple rectangular pulse/filter.

%% Rectangular Filter
Ts = 0.01;                           % sampling time
time = -20:0.01:20;                  % time axis       
NFFT = 2048;                         % number of samples
freq = linspace(-0.5,0.5,NFFT);      % frequency axis
ht_Rectangular = zeros(size(time));
%% In Time Domain
for n = 1:length(time)
if time(n)>=-0.5 && time(n)<=0.5
ht_Rectangular(n) = 1;
end
end
figure;
plot(time,ht_Rectangular);
xlabel('t/T_s');
ylabel('h(t)');
title('Impulse Response of Rectangular Filter');
grid on,
%% In Frequency Domain
Hf_Rectangular = fftshift(fft(ht_Rectangular,NFFT));  % FFT with FFTshift for both negative & positive frequencies
figure;
plot(freq, (Hf_Rectangular(1:length(freq)))/max(Hf_Rectangular));
xlabel('f/F');
ylabel('H(F)');
title('Frequency Response of Rectangular Filter');
grid on,
%% Power Spectral Density
[PSD_Rectangular, F_Rectangular] = periodogram (ht_Rectangular/max(ht_Rectangular));
figure;
plot (F_Rectangular, 10 * log10 (PSD_Rectangular));
xlabel('f/F');
ylabel('PSD (dB)');
title('Power Spectral Density of Rectangular Filter');
grid on,