Match numbers with letters
1 次查看(过去 30 天)
显示 更早的评论
I need to find the name score of the names in a text file.
name point: David --> 4 1 22 9 4 = 4+1+22+9+4 = 40
Thanks for your help.
2 个评论
Philippe Lebel
2021-1-29
as there are many solutions posted that answer your question, i'd suggest to mark your question as answered.
采纳的回答
Mathieu NOE
2021-1-29
hello
this code does the trick :
ascii_value = uint32(yourstring); % convert your char / string into corresponding ASCII value
% let's converts ASCII values into values ranging from 1 to 26 (use offsets)
% uppercase letters
ind = find(ascii_value<91);
UL = ascii_value(ind) - 64;
% lowercase letters
ind = find(ascii_value>96);
LL = ascii_value(ind) - 96;
value = sum(UL) + sum(LL); %
4 个评论
Mathieu NOE
2021-1-29
here is it
sentence = 'His story is told in the first book of Samuel and his life as a king in the second book of Samuel and at the beginning of the First book of Kings';
STR = split(sentence);
for ci = 1:numel(STR)
value(ci) = subfct(char(STR(ci)));
end
function value = subfct(yourstring)
ascii_value = uint32(yourstring); % convert your char / string into corresponding ASCII value
% let's converts ASCII values into values ranging from 1 to 26 (use offsets)
% uppercase letters
ind = find(ascii_value<91);
UL = ascii_value(ind) - 64;
% lowercase letters
ind = find(ascii_value>96);
LL = ascii_value(ind) - 96;
value = sum(UL) + sum(LL); %
end
更多回答(2 个)
Jan
2021-1-29
编辑:Jan
2021-1-31
Name = 'David';
Num = lower(Name) - 'a' + 1; % 'a' -> 1, 'b' -> 2, ...
Score = sum(Num);
[EDITED] You mention in comments, that you want to do this for "names in a text file". Do the files contain one name per line?
Str = fileread('YourTextFile.txt');
Str(Str == char(13)) = [];
CStr = strsplit(Str, char(10));
Score = zeros(size(CStr));
for k = 1:numel(CStr)
Score(k) = sum(lower(CStr{k}) - 'a' + 1);
end
4 个评论
Jan
2021-1-30
@Mathieu NOE: I'm very happy that we are fighting together to get the best solution for the question. Seeing different approachs is useful to understand the power of MATLAB.
Mathieu NOE
2021-2-1
@Jan : tx for your nice comments , but I'm not yet to your level - still I like to see how tricky problems can be solved elegantly by knowledgable people like you and others contributors here.
Philippe Lebel
2021-1-29
im late to the show, but here we go anyway...
clear
clc
name = 'david';
a = {'a','b','c','d','e','f','g','h','i','j','k','l','m','n','o','p','q','r','s','t','u','v','w','x','y','z'};
total = 0;
for i=1:length(name)
arr = cellfun(@(x)isequal(x,name(i)),a);
[row,col] = find(arr);
total = total + col
end
0 个评论
另请参阅
类别
在 Help Center 和 File Exchange 中查找有关 Characters and Strings 的更多信息
Community Treasure Hunt
Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!
Start Hunting!