Subscript indices must either be real positive integers or logicals

Question

Igina 2013-6-18

0
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此问题的直接链接

https://ww2.mathworks.cn/matlabcentral/answers/79473-subscript-indices-must-either-be-real-positive-integers-or-logicals

Hi everybody, I wrote this code but it's seems that it has some problems. Could you help me figure out my mistakes? Thank you!

A=[1,2,5,4,1,2,3,6; 1,4,5,6,0,0,0,0;2,3,2,5,6,0,0,0];  
 nsim=3;
M=6;
TRI=zeros(M,M,nsim);
k=1;
while(k<3)
m=1;
while(m<length(A(1,:)))
TRI(A(k,m),A(k,m+1),k)++;
m++;
end
k++;
end

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Jan 2013-6-19

Please be more specific. "It seems that is has sime problems" conatins too few information about the occurring problems.

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Answer 1

Kye Taylor 2013-6-18

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https://ww2.mathworks.cn/matlabcentral/answers/79473-subscript-indices-must-either-be-real-positive-integers-or-logicals#answer_89213

编辑：Kye Taylor 2013-6-18

在 MATLAB Online 中打开

There are several issues you need to resolve with your code before it will run. First, there is no increment operator in MATLAB, so expressions like

k++;

need to be replaced with

k = k+1;

Once you make those changes, you'll get an error about indexing... something like

Attempted to access TRI(6,0,2); index must be a positive integer or logical.

This is because the matrix A has zeros as entries, and you're using the entries of A to index into TRI. Since I don't know your end goal, I can't suggest with much certainty how to fix that error, but the code below will run. I've added comments to every line i changed. See if it produces what you're looking for and if not, respond with the issue...

A=[1,2,5,4,1,2,3,6; 1,4,5,6,0,0,0,0;2,3,2,5,6,0,0,0];  
A = A + 1; % now indices are between 1 and 7 instead of 0 and 6
nsim=3;
M=7; % changed to 7 to make TRI big enough for indices in A
TRI=zeros(M,M,nsim);
k=1;
while(k<3)
  m=1;
  while(m<length(A(1,:)))
    TRI(A(k,m),A(k,m+1),k) = TRI(A(k,m),A(k,m+1),k) + 1; % no increment op.
    m=m+1;  % no increment op.
  end
  k = k+1;  % no increment op.
end

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Kye Taylor 2013-6-18

编辑：Kye Taylor 2013-6-18

When I use the code that I provided above. There are not zeros in TRI(:,:,2), so please provide your modified code (as formatted code so it is easy to copy/paste).

Also, what do you expect to be in TRI(:,:,2).. .you can describe this to me in words.

Igina 2013-6-19