easily sub dividing image into blocks

this is my programme
[m n]=size(I);_(example image size is 256*256)_ c=mat2cell(I,[4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4],[4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4]); this is difficult and i want to sub divide the any image into (m/4)*(n/4) blocks.how can i do this easily?

3 个评论

This does not look like a valid Matlab program. Please format the code properly and post valid Matlab syntax.
FYI: note the long arrays of 4's can be replaced by the shorter expression: 4*ones(1,m/4)

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 采纳的回答

im=rand(256);
[n,m]=size(im);
p=4
aa=1:p:n
bb=1:p:m
[ii,jj]=ndgrid(aa,bb)
out=arrayfun(@(x,y) im(x:x+p-1,y:y+p-1),ii,jj,'un',0)

3 个评论

thank you very much. but sir i want to do this with mat2cellfunction
There is nothing magic in MAT2CELL. You can simply use a loop directly, see [EDITED] in my answer.

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更多回答(2 个)

Jan
Jan 2013-9-10
编辑:Jan 2013-9-12
Img = rand(768, 1024);
[m, n] = size(Img);
Blocks = permute(reshape(Img, [4, m/4, 4, n/4]), [1, 3, 2, 4]);
Now the block [x,y] can be accessed as
Block(:, :, x, y)
[EDITED] And to create a cell:
Img = rand(768, 1024);
[m, n] = size(Img);
m4 = m / 4;
n4 = n / 4;
Blocks = permute(reshape(Img, [4, m4, 4, n4]), [1, 3, 2, 4]);
C = cell(m4, n4)
for in = 1:n4
for im = 1:m4
C{im, in} = Blocks(:, :, im, in);
end
end

3 个评论

Hi Jan! Or:
C = reshape(num2cell(Blocks,[1 2]),m4,n4);

This is the smartest solution that I've ever seen.

It's just pure beauty. Fantastic, I love it!

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