adding digits in numbers

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Bhavik
Bhavik 2011-2-7
A Harshad number is one that is divisible by the sum of its digits. Write a Matlab program that prints out a list of all such three digit numbers and counts how many of these there are. How might you check that your program is working by using Excel?
The above is my question but i dont know how to create a code to add digits in numbers together for example, if i have the number 125 then i want to add up 1 + 2 + 5 but i have no idea of how to create the code for that part. i can do the rest i think
  4 个评论
Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2011-2-7
You asked how to add the digits. Did you try the response I gave? If so, then did you have a problem with it for the purpose of adding digits? If not, then you have developed some code already and are seeing an error in your code, so post that current code.
Bhavik
Bhavik 2011-2-7
i did something similar to your response and it works perfectly now. Thank you :D

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回答(4 个)

Jan
Jan 2011-2-7
Hint:
log10(125)
rem(125, 10)
rem(125, 100)
Good luck

Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2011-2-7
T = num2str(n); S = -144; for K = 1:3; S = S + T(K); end;
By the way, the entire homework problem has a one-line completely-vectorized solution (without even arrayfun), and can be completely parameterized down to a single variable that represents the number of digits. For example, the solution for 2 digits is
10 12 18 20 21 24 27 30 36 40 42 45 48 50 54 60 63 70 72 80 81 84 90

Vieniava
Vieniava 2011-2-7
Analyze this solution:
N='435'; % number in a string format
S=sum(N-'0')-numel(N)*('0'-0);
Edit: Good point, Walter Roberson.
N='435';
S=sum(N)-numel(N)*'0'
  1 个评论
Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2011-2-8
The -0 are not needed:
S = sum(N) - numel(N)*'0';
Beware of using numel when you go to vectorize this code.

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Niranjan Borah
Niranjan Borah 2020-10-23
编辑:Walter Roberson 2020-10-23
Try this method. (link) ( https://didiknowthis.blogspot.com/2020/10/how-to-add-all-digits-in-number-in.html ). This shows how to do this thing even for a large number. For large number simple methods do not work.

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