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CompactRegressionChainEnsemble

Compact multiresponse regression model

Since R2024b

    Description

    CompactRegressionChainEnsemble is a compact version of a RegressionChainEnsemble model object. The compact model does not include the data used for training the model.

    Creation

    Create a full RegressionChainEnsemble object and then compact it by using the compact object function.

    Properties

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    Chain Ensemble Properties

    This property is read-only.

    Order of the response variables in the regression chains, specified as a positive integer matrix. Row i indicates the order of the response variables in regression chain i.

    Data Types: double

    This property is read-only.

    Compact regression models trained as part of the regression chains, specified as a cell array of regression model objects. Each row of Learners corresponds to one regression chain.

    This table lists the possible compact regression models.

    Regression Model TypeModel Object
    Bagged or boosted ensemble of treesCompactRegressionEnsemble
    General additive model (GAM)CompactRegressionGAM
    Gaussian process regression (GPR)CompactRegressionGP
    Kernel modelRegressionKernel
    Linear modelRegressionLinear
    Support vector machine (SVM)CompactRegressionSVM
    Decision treeCompactRegressionTree

    Data Types: cell

    This property is read-only.

    Number of regression chains in the chain ensemble, specified as a positive integer scalar. NumChains indicates the number of rows in ChainOrders and Learners.

    Data Types: double

    Data Properties

    This property is read-only.

    Categorical predictor indices, specified as a positive integer vector. Each index value in CategoricalPredictors indicates that the corresponding predictor listed in PredictorNames is categorical. If none of the predictors are categorical, then this property is empty ([]).

    Data Types: double

    This property is read-only.

    Number of predictor variables, specified as a positive integer scalar. NumPredictors does not include response variables that are used as predictors by some models in Learners.

    To see all the predictors used by a specific compact regression model in Learners, use the properties of the compact regression model. For an example, see Specify Multiresponse Regression Model Properties.

    Data Types: double

    This property is read-only.

    Number of response variables, specified as a positive integer scalar.

    Data Types: double

    This property is read-only.

    Predictor variable names, specified as a cell array of character vectors. The order of the elements in PredictorNames corresponds to the order of the predictors in the data used to train the model.

    Data Types: cell

    This property is read-only.

    Response variable names, specified as a string array. The order of the elements in ResponseName corresponds to the order of the response variables in the data used to train the model.

    Data Types: string

    Object Functions

    lossLoss for multiresponse regression model
    predictPredict responses using multiresponse regression model

    Examples

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    Reduce the size of a full multiresponse regression model by removing the training data from the model. You can use a compact model to improve memory efficiency.

    Load the carbig data set, which contains measurements of cars made in the 1970s and early 1980s. Create a table containing the predictor variables Displacement, Horsepower, and so on, as well as the response variables Acceleration and MPG. Display the first eight rows of the table.

    load carbig
    cars = table(Displacement,Horsepower,Model_Year, ...
        Origin,Weight,Acceleration,MPG);
    head(cars)
        Displacement    Horsepower    Model_Year    Origin     Weight    Acceleration    MPG
        ____________    __________    __________    _______    ______    ____________    ___
    
            307            130            70        USA         3504           12        18 
            350            165            70        USA         3693         11.5        15 
            318            150            70        USA         3436           11        18 
            304            150            70        USA         3433           12        16 
            302            140            70        USA         3449         10.5        17 
            429            198            70        USA         4341           10        15 
            454            220            70        USA         4354            9        14 
            440            215            70        USA         4312          8.5        14 
    

    Categorize the cars based on whether they were made in the USA.

    cars.Origin = categorical(cellstr(cars.Origin));
    cars.Origin = mergecats(cars.Origin,["France","Japan",...
        "Germany","Sweden","Italy","England"],"NotUSA");

    Remove observations with missing values.

    cars = rmmissing(cars);

    Train a multiresponse regression model by passing the cars data to the fitrchains function. Use regression chains composed of regression SVM models with standardized numeric predictors.

    Mdl = fitrchains(cars,["Acceleration","MPG"], ...
        Learner=templateSVM(Standardize=true))
    Mdl = 
      RegressionChainEnsemble
               PredictorNames: {'Displacement'  'Horsepower'  'Model_Year'  'Origin'  'Weight'}
                 ResponseName: ["Acceleration"    "MPG"]
        CategoricalPredictors: 4
                    NumChains: 2
                LearnedChains: {2x2 cell}
              NumObservations: 392
    
    
    

    Mdl is a trained RegressionChainEnsemble model object. The model contains information about the training data set, such as the training data properties X and Y.

    Reduce the size of the model by using the compact object function.

    compactMdl = compact(Mdl)
    compactMdl = 
      CompactRegressionChainEnsemble
               PredictorNames: {'Displacement'  'Horsepower'  'Model_Year'  'Origin'  'Weight'}
                 ResponseName: ["Acceleration"    "MPG"]
        CategoricalPredictors: 4
                    NumChains: 2
                LearnedChains: {2x2 cell}
    
    
    

    compactMdl is a CompactRegressionChainEnsemble model object. compactMdl contains fewer properties than the full model Mdl.

    Display the amount of memory used by each model.

    whos("Mdl","compactMdl")
      Name            Size             Bytes  Class                                                    Attributes
    
      Mdl             1x1             125951  RegressionChainEnsemble                                            
      compactMdl      1x1              95825  classreg.learning.regr.CompactRegressionChainEnsemble              
    

    The full model is larger than the compact model.

    Version History

    Introduced in R2024b