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labeledge

Label graph edges

Description

labeledge(H,s,t,Labels) labels the edges specified by (s,t) node pairs with the character vectors or strings contained in Labels. The lengths of s, t, and Labels must be equal, or Labels can be scalar. If there are multiple edges between s and t, then the same label is applied to all of them.

example

labeledge(H,idx,Labels) specifies the edges to label using logical or numeric edge indices.

example

Examples

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Create and plot a graph.

s = [1 1 1 2 2];
t = [2 3 4 2 5];
G = graph(s,t);
h = plot(G);

Figure contains an axes object. The axes object contains an object of type graphplot.

Label the edge weights using labeledge.

weights = [5 10 15 10 10];
labeledge(h,1:numedges(G),weights)

Figure contains an axes object. The axes object contains an object of type graphplot.

Create and plot a graph.

s = [1 1 2 2 3];
t = [2 3 3 4 4];
G = graph(s,t);
h = plot(G);

Figure contains an axes object. The axes object contains an object of type graphplot.

Add text labels to three of the five graph edges.

labelText = {'ABC' 'DEF' 'GHI'};
labeledge(h,[1 1 2],[2 3 3],labelText)

Figure contains an axes object. The axes object contains an object of type graphplot.

Input Arguments

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Input graph plot, specified as a GraphPlot object. Use the graph or digraph functions to create a graph, and then use plot with an output argument to return a GraphPlot object.

Example: H = plot(G)

Node pairs, specified as separate arguments of node indices or node names. Similarly located elements in s and t specify the source and target nodes for edges in the graph.

This table shows the different ways to refer to one or more nodes either by their numeric node indices or by their node names.

FormSingle NodeMultiple Nodes
Node index

Scalar

Example: 1

Vector

Example: [1 2 3]

Node name

Character vector

Example: 'A'

Cell array of character vectors

Example: {'A' 'B' 'C'}

String scalar

Example: "A"

String array

Example: ["A" "B" "C"]

Example: labeledge(H,[1 2 2],[2 3 4],{'label1' 'label2' 'label3'})

Example: labeledge(H,{'a' 'b' 'b'},{'b' 'c' 'd'},{'label1' 'label2' 'label3'})

Edge indices, specified as a scalar, vector of positive integers, or logical vector.

  • A vector of positive integers specifies edge indices for a graph G corresponding to rows in the table G.Edges, such that G.Edges(idx,:) returns the end nodes of the edge. In this form, the maximum value for idx is numedges(G), and the number of selected nodes is equal to the number of indices in idx.

  • A logical vector specifies whether each edge is labeled. In this form, the length of the logical vector must be numedges(G), and the number of selected nodes is equal to the number of nonzero indices in idx.

Example: labeledge(H,[1 3 5 7],{'label1' 'label2' 'label3' 'label4'})

Edge labels, specified as a character vector, string scalar, cell array of character vectors, or string array.

  • If Labels is a character vector or string scalar, then labeledge uses that label for each specified edge.

  • If Labels is a cell array or string array, then it must contain a label for each specified edge.

Data Types: char | cell | string

Version History

Introduced in R2015b