保存仿真的运行时数据

将仿真数据保存到 MATLAB^® 工作区；记录信号；导出信号、时间、输出和状态数据

您可以在仿真过程中将信号值保存到 MATLAB 工作区，或保存到 MLDATX 文件、MAT 文件或 Excel^®，以便于以后进行检索和后期处理。保存仿真数据也称为记录或导出仿真数据。

Dataset 格式为各种记录方法所记录的结果提供了一种通用的格式，因此以这种方式保存仿真数据可以简化后期处理。可以使用 Dataset 格式将数据存储为 MATLAB timeseries 对象，以便使用 MATLAB 进行处理。

信号记录和数据存储使用 Dataset 格式。
输出和状态记录使用 Dataset 作为默认格式。
To File 和 To Workspace 模块的默认保存格式为 Timeseries。

Simulink^® 提供了转换工具，可以将记录的数据转换为 Dataset 格式。

要确定应该使用哪种方法来记录信号数据，请参阅导出仿真数据。

模块

Outport	为子系统或外部输出创建输出端口
Record	Log data to the workspace, to a file, or both
To File	将数据写入到文件
To Workspace	将数据写入工作区

函数

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配置信号记录

`Simulink.sdi.markSignalForStreaming`	Turn logging on or off for a signal
`Simulink.sdi.getSignalInputProcessingMode`	Get setting of Input Processing signal property
`Simulink.sdi.setSignalInputProcessingMode`	Specify value for Input Processing signal property
`Simulink.SimulationData.signalLoggingSelector`	Open Signal Logging Selector

限制记录的数据大小

配置记录的数据大小限制

`Simulink.sdi.setMaxDiskUsage`	Specify maximum size for data logged to disk
`Simulink.sdi.getMaxDiskUsage`	Get configured maximum size for data logged to disk
`Simulink.sdi.setRequiredFreeSpace`	Specify minimum disk space to leave free when logging data
`Simulink.sdi.getRequiredFreeSpace`	Get configured minimum disk space requirement for logging
`Simulink.sdi.setDeleteRunsOnLowSpace`	Specify behavior when logged data size approaches configured limits
`Simulink.sdi.getDeleteRunsOnLowSpace`	Get configured behavior when size of logged data approaches configured limits
`Simulink.sdi.setRecordData`	Specify record mode for logging
`Simulink.sdi.getRecordData`	Check record mode for logging

配置仿真数据检查器存档

`Simulink.sdi.setArchiveRunLimit`	Specify a limit for the number of runs stored in the Simulation Data Inspector archive
`Simulink.sdi.setAutoArchiveMode`	Specify whether the Simulation Data Inspector automatically archives simulation runs
`Simulink.sdi.getArchiveRunLimit`	Determine configured run limit for Simulation Data Inspector archive
`Simulink.sdi.getAutoArchiveMode`	Determine if the Simulation Data Inspector is configured to automatically archive

配置记录位置

`Simulink.sdi.setStorageLocation`	Specify location for logged data on disk
`Simulink.sdi.getStorageLocation`	Get path to custom storage location for data logged to disk
`Simulink.sdi.setStorageMode`	Specify whether to log data to disk or memory
`Simulink.sdi.getStorageMode`	Check if logging is configured to log data to disk or memory

处理记录的数据

`Simulink.SimulationData.createStructOfTimeseries`	Create structure of `timeseries` data to load as simulation input for bus
`Simulink.SimulationData.forEachTimeseries`	Call function on each `timeseries` object
`Simulink.SimulationData.DatasetRef.getDatasetVariableNames`	List names of `Dataset` variables in MAT-file
`getAsDatastore`	Get matlab.io.datastore.SimulationDatastore representation of element from referenced Dataset object
`Simulink.ModelDataLogs.convertToDataset`	Convert logging data from `Simulink.ModelDataLogs` format to `Simulink.SimulationData.Dataset` format
`Simulink.SimulationData.updateDatasetFormatLogging`	Convert model and its referenced models to use `Dataset` format for signal logging

类

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访问记录的仿真数据

`Simulink.SimulationOutput`	访问仿真结果
`Simulink.SimulationData.Dataset`	创建 Simulink.SimulationData.Dataset 对象
`Simulink.SimulationData.Signal`	Container for signal logging information
`Simulink.SimulationData.DatasetRef`	Create `Simulink.SimulationData.DatasetRef` object
`matlab.io.datastore.SimulationDatastore`	Datastore for inputs and outputs of Simulink models
`Simulink.SimulationData.BlockPath`	Fully specified Simulink block path
`Simulink.SimulationData.State`	State logging element
`Simulink.SimulationData.Unit`	Store units for simulation data
`Simulink.SimulationData.LoggingInfo`	Signal logging override settings
`Simulink.SimulationData.ModelLoggingInfo`	Signal logging override settings for a model
`Simulink.SimulationData.SignalLoggingInfo`	Signal logging override settings for signal
`Simulink.SimulationMetadata`	Access metadata of simulation runs

Simulink 配置参数

模型配置参数：Data Import/Export

主题

仿真数据

导出仿真数据

导出（记录）仿真数据作为分析和调试模型的基准。

记录的仿真数据的数据格式

您可以使用许多格式来记录数据，包括 Dataset、MATLAB 时序、数组和结构体。支持的数据格式因记录方法而异。但是，Dataset 格式可用于所有记录方法。

Dataset Conversion for Logged Data

To convert a workspace variable that contains data that was logged in a format other than Dataset format to use Dataset format, use a Simulink.SimulationData.Dataset constructor.

Work with Big Data for Simulations

Log, load, and analyze big data for simulations.

Limit the Size of Logged Data

Choose among several strategies to limit the size of logged data.

Specify Signal Values to Log

Specify which signal values to log during simulation.

Log Data to Persistent Storage

Store logged simulation data to persistent storage in a MAT-file.

Load Big Data for Simulations

Load big data as simulation input.

Analyze Big Data from a Simulation

Access simulation data logged to persistent storage for analysis in MATLAB.

Log Signal Data That Uses Units

Log signal data that uses units by using Dataset or Timeseries logging format for signal logging, the To File block, and the To Workspace block.

Samples to Export for Variable-Step Solvers

Control how much output the simulation generates when your model uses a variable-step solver. Use the Output options configuration parameter.

Log Data to the Workspace and a File Using the Record Block

Use the Record block to log data to the workspace, to a file, or to both the workspace and a file.

仿真状态

State Information

How blocks use the state information for calculating the output signal value for the current simulation step.

Save State Information

Save state information for logged states for each simulation step during a simulation.

信号记录

使用信号记录导出信号数据

要从仿真中捕获信号数据，可以使用信号记录。标记要记录的信号，并为模型启用信号记录。

配置信号记录

标记您要记录仿真数据的信号。

View the Signal Logging Configuration

View the signals that are marked for signal logging.

为模型启用信号记录

要记录标记的信号，请设置 Signal logging 配置参数。

Override Signal Logging Settings

For a specific simulation run, override the signal logging settings for individual signals marked for logging.

查看和访问信号记录数据

查看和访问完成或暂停的仿真的信号记录数据。

Convert Logged Data to Dataset Format

To convert a workspace variable that contains data that was logged in a format other than Dataset format to use Dataset format, use a Simulink.SimulationData.Dataset constructor.

Log Signals in For Each Subsystems

Use signal logging in For Each subsystems.